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Inspection drone projecting blue laser scanning grids across open stud walls filled with plumbing, conduit and sprinkler pipe before drywall
← Before it disappears

Flagship 03 · Pre-drywall / MEP

Board goes up and the whole building becomes a guess

Pre-Drywall MEP Verification. Every wall cavity scanned and measured before it closes: plumbing and fitting sizes, conduit and box heights, duct routing, sprinkler drops, blocking, insulation and firestopping — plus a permanent point-cloud record of exactly what is behind each sheet.

The system

Scan → clash → exception list → permanent record

01

Scan

An indoor SLAM drone flies every room and corridor before board, wall by wall.

02

Model

Point cloud and imagery register to the MEP and architectural models.

03

Clash & compare

Routing, sizes and heights differenced against design; trades checked against each other.

04

Pre-close record

The full cavity archive is stored and indexed by room, so nobody opens a wall to look.

Firestopping · penetrations

Every rated penetration, counted and checked

The drone indexes each pipe, conduit and duct pass-through in a rated assembly, confirms the opening is sealed, and checks the seal against the detail called for on the drawings. Unsealed and partially sealed penetrations are flagged by location, so the firestop crew gets a list instead of a walk. Sleeve sizes and positions are measured in the same pass.

  • PenetrationsCounted and located per assembly
  • Seal stateSealed / partial / open
  • Sleeve sizeMeasured vs the drawings
  • Detail matchAgainst the rated assembly called out
  • RecordPhoto per penetration, archived
Drone laser scanning firestopped pipe penetrations through a rated construction wall, with one opening left unsealed
Penetration 3 Unsealed
Sleeve 4" Ø · on plan
Scanning

Cost of not catching it

An open firestop found before board is a tube of caulk. Found after finishes, it means cutting out new drywall, paint, and a re-inspection — and unsealed penetrations are one of the most commonly cited defects on close-out, feeding straight into the rework and dispute spend the industry absorbs every year.

Coverage

Every pre-drywall check, and the sensor that makes it

Pre-drywall inspection coverage matrix
InspectionWhat is verifiedSensor
Plumbing rough-inSupply and waste routing, pipe sizes, slope and supportLiDAR + RGB
Fitting verificationFitting type, diameter and socket seating at every jointHigh-res RGB + computer vision
Electrical rough-inBox locations and heights, conduit runs, home runsLiDAR + RGB
HVAC rough-inDuct routing, sizes, takeoffs and register locationsLiDAR + BIM comparison
Fire sprinklerBranch line routing, drop locations and head positionsLiDAR + RGB
Clash detectionTrades occupying the same cavity or ceiling spacePoint cloud vs BIM
Blocking & backingBacking present for grab bars, TVs, casework and railsRGB + plan comparison
InsulationCoverage, compression, gaps and correct R-value battRGB + thermal
FirestoppingEvery rated penetration sealed and correctly detailedRGB + computer vision
PenetrationsLocation and size of each pipe, conduit and duct pass-throughLiDAR + BIM comparison
Framing geometryStud spacing, plumb walls and correct opening sizesLiDAR
Pre-close recordFull point cloud and imagery of every wall before boardLiDAR + RGB archive

Sample output

The list the super gets the morning board is scheduled

LocationChecked itemSpecDrone measuredStatus
L2 · Room 214Firestop at sleeve groupRated, fully sealed1 of 4 penetrations openFix now
L2 · Corridor CSprinkler drop locationGrid E + 6'-0"Grid E + 7'-3" (clashes duct)Fix now
L2 · Room 208Grab bar backing2x blocking, 33–36" AFFAbsentFix now
L2 · Room 211Waste line slope¼" per ft⅛" per ft over 14 ftFix now
L2 · Room 220Batt insulation coverageFull cavity, no compressionCompressed behind conduit, 2 baysReview
L2 · Room 216Outlet box height18" AFF20¼" AFFReview
L2 · Room 205Stud spacing16" O.C.16" O.C. confirmedPass

Illustrative report format. Findings are grouped by room and by trade, so each foreman gets only their own items.

What it costs when nobody's watching

MEP errors are cheap the day before board goes up and expensive forever after.

up to 70%

of rework traced to engineering, design and coordination errors — the class of error a pre-close scan catches.

Source: General industry claim, repeated across rework literature — no single primary citation

up to 9.5%

of total project cost lost to design-related rework on industrial projects.

Source: Burati et al., peer-reviewed quality-deviation study

$2.5M–$5M

find-it-late tax — RFIs plus resulting change orders — on a representative $50M commercial build.

Source: Flikt.AI 2026 RFI benchmark drawing on Dodge and FMI/Autodesk — vendor synthesis, illustrative

48% · 26%

of rework attributed to poor collaboration, and to miscommunication between trades specifically.

Source: PlanGrid / FMI, Construction Disconnected (2018, ~600 professionals)

~$31B / yr

U.S. rework tied to bad, missing or wrong project data.

Source: PlanGrid / FMI, Construction Disconnected (2018)

$15.8B / yr

industry-wide cost of poor data and system interoperability — the gap between the model and the field.

Source: NIST GCR 04-867 / NIBS (2004) — historical baseline, not current-year

Government-grade sources (BLS, OSHA, NIST/NIBS) are cited as published. Industry research (Arcadis, FMI/Autodesk, CII, NSC) is survey- and estimate-based. Vendor case studies and vendor pricing pages are labeled where used and should be read as documented examples, not industry averages.

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